xref: /aosp_15_r20/system/unwinding/libunwindstack/tools/unwind_symbols.cpp (revision eb293b8f56ee8303637c5595cfcdeef8039e85c6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <elf.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <inttypes.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <sys/stat.h>
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 
26 #include <string>
27 
28 #include <unwindstack/Demangle.h>
29 #include <unwindstack/Elf.h>
30 #include <unwindstack/Log.h>
31 #include <unwindstack/Memory.h>
32 
main(int argc,char ** argv)33 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
34   if (argc != 2 && argc != 3) {
35     printf("Usage: unwind_symbols <ELF_FILE> [<FUNC_ADDRESS>]\n");
36     printf("  Dump all function symbols in ELF_FILE. If FUNC_ADDRESS is\n");
37     printf("  specified, then get the function at that address.\n");
38     printf("  FUNC_ADDRESS must be a hex number.\n");
39     return 1;
40   }
41 
42   struct stat st;
43   if (stat(argv[1], &st) == -1) {
44     printf("Cannot stat %s: %s\n", argv[1], strerror(errno));
45     return 1;
46   }
47   if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
48     printf("%s is not a regular file.\n", argv[1]);
49     return 1;
50   }
51 
52   uint64_t func_addr;
53   if (argc == 3) {
54     char* name;
55     func_addr = strtoull(argv[2], &name, 16);
56     if (*name != '\0') {
57       printf("%s is not a hex number.\n", argv[2]);
58       return 1;
59     }
60   }
61 
62   auto elf_memory = unwindstack::Memory::CreateFileMemory(argv[1], 0);
63   unwindstack::Elf elf(elf_memory);
64   if (!elf.Init() || !elf.valid()) {
65     printf("%s is not a valid elf file.\n", argv[1]);
66     return 1;
67   }
68 
69   std::string soname(elf.GetSoname());
70   if (!soname.empty()) {
71     printf("Soname: %s\n\n", soname.c_str());
72   }
73 
74   switch (elf.machine_type()) {
75     case EM_ARM:
76       printf("ABI: arm\n");
77       break;
78     case EM_AARCH64:
79       printf("ABI: arm64\n");
80       break;
81     case EM_RISCV:
82       printf("ABI: riscv64\n");
83       break;
84     case EM_386:
85       printf("ABI: x86\n");
86       break;
87     case EM_X86_64:
88       printf("ABI: x86_64\n");
89       break;
90     default:
91       printf("ABI: unknown\n");
92       return 1;
93   }
94 
95   std::string name;
96   if (argc == 3) {
97     unwindstack::SharedString cur_name;
98     uint64_t func_offset;
99     if (!elf.GetFunctionName(func_addr, &cur_name, &func_offset)) {
100       printf("No known function at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", func_addr);
101       return 1;
102     }
103     printf("<0x%" PRIx64 ">", func_addr - func_offset);
104     if (func_offset != 0) {
105       printf("+%" PRId64, func_offset);
106     }
107     printf(": %s\n", DemangleNameIfNeeded(cur_name).c_str());
108     return 0;
109   }
110 
111   // This is a crude way to get the symbols in order.
112   for (const auto& entry : elf.interface()->pt_loads()) {
113     uint64_t start = entry.second.offset;
114     uint64_t end = entry.second.table_size;
115     for (uint64_t addr = start; addr < end; addr += 4) {
116       unwindstack::SharedString cur_name;
117       uint64_t func_offset;
118       if (elf.GetFunctionName(addr, &cur_name, &func_offset)) {
119         if (cur_name != name) {
120           printf("<0x%" PRIx64 "> Function: %s\n", addr - func_offset,
121                  DemangleNameIfNeeded(cur_name).c_str());
122         }
123         name = cur_name;
124       }
125     }
126   }
127 
128   return 0;
129 }
130