1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 // met:
8 //
9 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 // distribution.
15 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 //
19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30
31 #include "convert.h"
32 #include "defs.h"
33 #include "message.h"
34 #include "protobuf.h"
35
36 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 // Basic map operations on top of upb_Map.
38 //
39 // Note that we roll our own `Map` container here because, as for
40 // `RepeatedField`, we want a strongly-typed container. This is so that any user
41 // errors due to incorrect map key or value types are raised as close as
42 // possible to the error site, rather than at some deferred point (e.g.,
43 // serialization).
44 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
45
46 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
47 // Map container type.
48 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
49
50 typedef struct {
51 const upb_Map* map; // Can convert to mutable when non-frozen.
52 upb_CType key_type;
53 TypeInfo value_type_info;
54 VALUE value_type_class;
55 VALUE arena;
56 } Map;
57
Map_mark(void * _self)58 static void Map_mark(void* _self) {
59 Map* self = _self;
60 rb_gc_mark(self->value_type_class);
61 rb_gc_mark(self->arena);
62 }
63
64 const rb_data_type_t Map_type = {
65 "Google::Protobuf::Map",
66 {Map_mark, RUBY_DEFAULT_FREE, NULL},
67 .flags = RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY,
68 };
69
70 VALUE cMap;
71
ruby_to_Map(VALUE _self)72 static Map* ruby_to_Map(VALUE _self) {
73 Map* self;
74 TypedData_Get_Struct(_self, Map, &Map_type, self);
75 return self;
76 }
77
Map_alloc(VALUE klass)78 static VALUE Map_alloc(VALUE klass) {
79 Map* self = ALLOC(Map);
80 self->map = NULL;
81 self->value_type_class = Qnil;
82 self->value_type_info.def.msgdef = NULL;
83 self->arena = Qnil;
84 return TypedData_Wrap_Struct(klass, &Map_type, self);
85 }
86
Map_GetRubyWrapper(upb_Map * map,upb_CType key_type,TypeInfo value_type,VALUE arena)87 VALUE Map_GetRubyWrapper(upb_Map* map, upb_CType key_type, TypeInfo value_type,
88 VALUE arena) {
89 PBRUBY_ASSERT(map);
90
91 VALUE val = ObjectCache_Get(map);
92
93 if (val == Qnil) {
94 val = Map_alloc(cMap);
95 Map* self;
96 ObjectCache_Add(map, val);
97 TypedData_Get_Struct(val, Map, &Map_type, self);
98 self->map = map;
99 self->arena = arena;
100 self->key_type = key_type;
101 self->value_type_info = value_type;
102 if (self->value_type_info.type == kUpb_CType_Message) {
103 const upb_MessageDef* val_m = self->value_type_info.def.msgdef;
104 self->value_type_class = Descriptor_DefToClass(val_m);
105 }
106 }
107
108 return val;
109 }
110
Map_new_this_type(Map * from)111 static VALUE Map_new_this_type(Map* from) {
112 VALUE arena_rb = Arena_new();
113 upb_Map* map = upb_Map_New(Arena_get(arena_rb), from->key_type,
114 from->value_type_info.type);
115 VALUE ret =
116 Map_GetRubyWrapper(map, from->key_type, from->value_type_info, arena_rb);
117 PBRUBY_ASSERT(ruby_to_Map(ret)->value_type_class == from->value_type_class);
118 return ret;
119 }
120
Map_keyinfo(Map * self)121 static TypeInfo Map_keyinfo(Map* self) {
122 TypeInfo ret;
123 ret.type = self->key_type;
124 ret.def.msgdef = NULL;
125 return ret;
126 }
127
Map_GetMutable(VALUE _self)128 static upb_Map* Map_GetMutable(VALUE _self) {
129 rb_check_frozen(_self);
130 return (upb_Map*)ruby_to_Map(_self)->map;
131 }
132
Map_CreateHash(const upb_Map * map,upb_CType key_type,TypeInfo val_info)133 VALUE Map_CreateHash(const upb_Map* map, upb_CType key_type,
134 TypeInfo val_info) {
135 VALUE hash = rb_hash_new();
136 size_t iter = kUpb_Map_Begin;
137 TypeInfo key_info = TypeInfo_from_type(key_type);
138
139 if (!map) return hash;
140
141 while (upb_MapIterator_Next(map, &iter)) {
142 upb_MessageValue key = upb_MapIterator_Key(map, iter);
143 upb_MessageValue val = upb_MapIterator_Value(map, iter);
144 VALUE key_val = Convert_UpbToRuby(key, key_info, Qnil);
145 VALUE val_val = Scalar_CreateHash(val, val_info);
146 rb_hash_aset(hash, key_val, val_val);
147 }
148
149 return hash;
150 }
151
Map_deep_copy(VALUE obj)152 VALUE Map_deep_copy(VALUE obj) {
153 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(obj);
154 VALUE new_arena_rb = Arena_new();
155 upb_Arena* arena = Arena_get(new_arena_rb);
156 upb_Map* new_map =
157 upb_Map_New(arena, self->key_type, self->value_type_info.type);
158 size_t iter = kUpb_Map_Begin;
159 while (upb_MapIterator_Next(self->map, &iter)) {
160 upb_MessageValue key = upb_MapIterator_Key(self->map, iter);
161 upb_MessageValue val = upb_MapIterator_Value(self->map, iter);
162 upb_MessageValue val_copy =
163 Msgval_DeepCopy(val, self->value_type_info, arena);
164 upb_Map_Set(new_map, key, val_copy, arena);
165 }
166
167 return Map_GetRubyWrapper(new_map, self->key_type, self->value_type_info,
168 new_arena_rb);
169 }
170
Map_GetUpbMap(VALUE val,const upb_FieldDef * field,upb_Arena * arena)171 const upb_Map* Map_GetUpbMap(VALUE val, const upb_FieldDef* field,
172 upb_Arena* arena) {
173 const upb_FieldDef* key_field = map_field_key(field);
174 const upb_FieldDef* value_field = map_field_value(field);
175 TypeInfo value_type_info = TypeInfo_get(value_field);
176 Map* self;
177
178 if (!RB_TYPE_P(val, T_DATA) || !RTYPEDDATA_P(val) ||
179 RTYPEDDATA_TYPE(val) != &Map_type) {
180 rb_raise(cTypeError, "Expected Map instance");
181 }
182
183 self = ruby_to_Map(val);
184 if (self->key_type != upb_FieldDef_CType(key_field)) {
185 rb_raise(cTypeError, "Map key type does not match field's key type");
186 }
187 if (self->value_type_info.type != value_type_info.type) {
188 rb_raise(cTypeError, "Map value type does not match field's value type");
189 }
190 if (self->value_type_info.def.msgdef != value_type_info.def.msgdef) {
191 rb_raise(cTypeError, "Map value type has wrong message/enum class");
192 }
193
194 Arena_fuse(self->arena, arena);
195 return self->map;
196 }
197
Map_Inspect(StringBuilder * b,const upb_Map * map,upb_CType key_type,TypeInfo val_type)198 void Map_Inspect(StringBuilder* b, const upb_Map* map, upb_CType key_type,
199 TypeInfo val_type) {
200 bool first = true;
201 TypeInfo key_type_info = {key_type};
202 StringBuilder_Printf(b, "{");
203 if (map) {
204 size_t iter = kUpb_Map_Begin;
205 while (upb_MapIterator_Next(map, &iter)) {
206 upb_MessageValue key = upb_MapIterator_Key(map, iter);
207 upb_MessageValue val = upb_MapIterator_Value(map, iter);
208 if (first) {
209 first = false;
210 } else {
211 StringBuilder_Printf(b, ", ");
212 }
213 StringBuilder_PrintMsgval(b, key, key_type_info);
214 StringBuilder_Printf(b, "=>");
215 StringBuilder_PrintMsgval(b, val, val_type);
216 }
217 }
218 StringBuilder_Printf(b, "}");
219 }
220
merge_into_self_callback(VALUE key,VALUE val,VALUE _self)221 static int merge_into_self_callback(VALUE key, VALUE val, VALUE _self) {
222 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
223 upb_Arena* arena = Arena_get(self->arena);
224 upb_MessageValue key_val =
225 Convert_RubyToUpb(key, "", Map_keyinfo(self), arena);
226 upb_MessageValue val_val =
227 Convert_RubyToUpb(val, "", self->value_type_info, arena);
228 upb_Map_Set(Map_GetMutable(_self), key_val, val_val, arena);
229 return ST_CONTINUE;
230 }
231
232 // Used only internally -- shared by #merge and #initialize.
Map_merge_into_self(VALUE _self,VALUE hashmap)233 static VALUE Map_merge_into_self(VALUE _self, VALUE hashmap) {
234 if (TYPE(hashmap) == T_HASH) {
235 rb_hash_foreach(hashmap, merge_into_self_callback, _self);
236 } else if (RB_TYPE_P(hashmap, T_DATA) && RTYPEDDATA_P(hashmap) &&
237 RTYPEDDATA_TYPE(hashmap) == &Map_type) {
238 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
239 Map* other = ruby_to_Map(hashmap);
240 upb_Arena* arena = Arena_get(self->arena);
241 upb_Message* self_msg = Map_GetMutable(_self);
242 size_t iter = kUpb_Map_Begin;
243
244 Arena_fuse(other->arena, arena);
245
246 if (self->key_type != other->key_type ||
247 self->value_type_info.type != other->value_type_info.type ||
248 self->value_type_class != other->value_type_class) {
249 rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Attempt to merge Map with mismatching types");
250 }
251
252 while (upb_MapIterator_Next(other->map, &iter)) {
253 upb_MessageValue key = upb_MapIterator_Key(other->map, iter);
254 upb_MessageValue val = upb_MapIterator_Value(other->map, iter);
255 upb_Map_Set(self_msg, key, val, arena);
256 }
257 } else {
258 rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Unknown type merging into Map");
259 }
260 return _self;
261 }
262
263 /*
264 * call-seq:
265 * Map.new(key_type, value_type, value_typeclass = nil, init_hashmap = {})
266 * => new map
267 *
268 * Allocates a new Map container. This constructor may be called with 2, 3, or 4
269 * arguments. The first two arguments are always present and are symbols (taking
270 * on the same values as field-type symbols in message descriptors) that
271 * indicate the type of the map key and value fields.
272 *
273 * The supported key types are: :int32, :int64, :uint32, :uint64, :bool,
274 * :string, :bytes.
275 *
276 * The supported value types are: :int32, :int64, :uint32, :uint64, :bool,
277 * :string, :bytes, :enum, :message.
278 *
279 * The third argument, value_typeclass, must be present if value_type is :enum
280 * or :message. As in RepeatedField#new, this argument must be a message class
281 * (for :message) or enum module (for :enum).
282 *
283 * The last argument, if present, provides initial content for map. Note that
284 * this may be an ordinary Ruby hashmap or another Map instance with identical
285 * key and value types. Also note that this argument may be present whether or
286 * not value_typeclass is present (and it is unambiguously separate from
287 * value_typeclass because value_typeclass's presence is strictly determined by
288 * value_type). The contents of this initial hashmap or Map instance are
289 * shallow-copied into the new Map: the original map is unmodified, but
290 * references to underlying objects will be shared if the value type is a
291 * message type.
292 */
Map_init(int argc,VALUE * argv,VALUE _self)293 static VALUE Map_init(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE _self) {
294 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
295 VALUE init_arg;
296
297 // We take either two args (:key_type, :value_type), three args (:key_type,
298 // :value_type, "ValueMessageType"), or four args (the above plus an initial
299 // hashmap).
300 if (argc < 2 || argc > 4) {
301 rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Map constructor expects 2, 3 or 4 arguments.");
302 }
303
304 self->key_type = ruby_to_fieldtype(argv[0]);
305 self->value_type_info =
306 TypeInfo_FromClass(argc, argv, 1, &self->value_type_class, &init_arg);
307 self->arena = Arena_new();
308
309 // Check that the key type is an allowed type.
310 switch (self->key_type) {
311 case kUpb_CType_Int32:
312 case kUpb_CType_Int64:
313 case kUpb_CType_UInt32:
314 case kUpb_CType_UInt64:
315 case kUpb_CType_Bool:
316 case kUpb_CType_String:
317 case kUpb_CType_Bytes:
318 // These are OK.
319 break;
320 default:
321 rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Invalid key type for map.");
322 }
323
324 self->map = upb_Map_New(Arena_get(self->arena), self->key_type,
325 self->value_type_info.type);
326 ObjectCache_Add(self->map, _self);
327
328 if (init_arg != Qnil) {
329 Map_merge_into_self(_self, init_arg);
330 }
331
332 return Qnil;
333 }
334
335 /*
336 * call-seq:
337 * Map.each(&block)
338 *
339 * Invokes &block on each |key, value| pair in the map, in unspecified order.
340 * Note that Map also includes Enumerable; map thus acts like a normal Ruby
341 * sequence.
342 */
Map_each(VALUE _self)343 static VALUE Map_each(VALUE _self) {
344 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
345 size_t iter = kUpb_Map_Begin;
346
347 while (upb_MapIterator_Next(self->map, &iter)) {
348 upb_MessageValue key = upb_MapIterator_Key(self->map, iter);
349 upb_MessageValue val = upb_MapIterator_Value(self->map, iter);
350 VALUE key_val = Convert_UpbToRuby(key, Map_keyinfo(self), self->arena);
351 VALUE val_val = Convert_UpbToRuby(val, self->value_type_info, self->arena);
352 rb_yield_values(2, key_val, val_val);
353 }
354
355 return Qnil;
356 }
357
358 /*
359 * call-seq:
360 * Map.keys => [list_of_keys]
361 *
362 * Returns the list of keys contained in the map, in unspecified order.
363 */
Map_keys(VALUE _self)364 static VALUE Map_keys(VALUE _self) {
365 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
366 size_t iter = kUpb_Map_Begin;
367 VALUE ret = rb_ary_new();
368
369 while (upb_MapIterator_Next(self->map, &iter)) {
370 upb_MessageValue key = upb_MapIterator_Key(self->map, iter);
371 VALUE key_val = Convert_UpbToRuby(key, Map_keyinfo(self), self->arena);
372 rb_ary_push(ret, key_val);
373 }
374
375 return ret;
376 }
377
378 /*
379 * call-seq:
380 * Map.values => [list_of_values]
381 *
382 * Returns the list of values contained in the map, in unspecified order.
383 */
Map_values(VALUE _self)384 static VALUE Map_values(VALUE _self) {
385 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
386 size_t iter = kUpb_Map_Begin;
387 VALUE ret = rb_ary_new();
388
389 while (upb_MapIterator_Next(self->map, &iter)) {
390 upb_MessageValue val = upb_MapIterator_Value(self->map, iter);
391 VALUE val_val = Convert_UpbToRuby(val, self->value_type_info, self->arena);
392 rb_ary_push(ret, val_val);
393 }
394
395 return ret;
396 }
397
398 /*
399 * call-seq:
400 * Map.[](key) => value
401 *
402 * Accesses the element at the given key. Throws an exception if the key type is
403 * incorrect. Returns nil when the key is not present in the map.
404 */
Map_index(VALUE _self,VALUE key)405 static VALUE Map_index(VALUE _self, VALUE key) {
406 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
407 upb_MessageValue key_upb =
408 Convert_RubyToUpb(key, "", Map_keyinfo(self), NULL);
409 upb_MessageValue val;
410
411 if (upb_Map_Get(self->map, key_upb, &val)) {
412 return Convert_UpbToRuby(val, self->value_type_info, self->arena);
413 } else {
414 return Qnil;
415 }
416 }
417
418 /*
419 * call-seq:
420 * Map.[]=(key, value) => value
421 *
422 * Inserts or overwrites the value at the given key with the given new value.
423 * Throws an exception if the key type is incorrect. Returns the new value that
424 * was just inserted.
425 */
Map_index_set(VALUE _self,VALUE key,VALUE val)426 static VALUE Map_index_set(VALUE _self, VALUE key, VALUE val) {
427 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
428 upb_Arena* arena = Arena_get(self->arena);
429 upb_MessageValue key_upb =
430 Convert_RubyToUpb(key, "", Map_keyinfo(self), NULL);
431 upb_MessageValue val_upb =
432 Convert_RubyToUpb(val, "", self->value_type_info, arena);
433
434 upb_Map_Set(Map_GetMutable(_self), key_upb, val_upb, arena);
435
436 return val;
437 }
438
439 /*
440 * call-seq:
441 * Map.has_key?(key) => bool
442 *
443 * Returns true if the given key is present in the map. Throws an exception if
444 * the key has the wrong type.
445 */
Map_has_key(VALUE _self,VALUE key)446 static VALUE Map_has_key(VALUE _self, VALUE key) {
447 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
448 upb_MessageValue key_upb =
449 Convert_RubyToUpb(key, "", Map_keyinfo(self), NULL);
450
451 if (upb_Map_Get(self->map, key_upb, NULL)) {
452 return Qtrue;
453 } else {
454 return Qfalse;
455 }
456 }
457
458 /*
459 * call-seq:
460 * Map.delete(key) => old_value
461 *
462 * Deletes the value at the given key, if any, returning either the old value or
463 * nil if none was present. Throws an exception if the key is of the wrong type.
464 */
Map_delete(VALUE _self,VALUE key)465 static VALUE Map_delete(VALUE _self, VALUE key) {
466 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
467 upb_MessageValue key_upb =
468 Convert_RubyToUpb(key, "", Map_keyinfo(self), NULL);
469 upb_MessageValue val_upb;
470 VALUE ret;
471
472 rb_check_frozen(_self);
473
474 // TODO(haberman): make upb_Map_Delete() also capable of returning the deleted
475 // value.
476 if (upb_Map_Get(self->map, key_upb, &val_upb)) {
477 ret = Convert_UpbToRuby(val_upb, self->value_type_info, self->arena);
478 } else {
479 ret = Qnil;
480 }
481
482 upb_Map_Delete(Map_GetMutable(_self), key_upb);
483
484 return ret;
485 }
486
487 /*
488 * call-seq:
489 * Map.clear
490 *
491 * Removes all entries from the map.
492 */
Map_clear(VALUE _self)493 static VALUE Map_clear(VALUE _self) {
494 upb_Map_Clear(Map_GetMutable(_self));
495 return Qnil;
496 }
497
498 /*
499 * call-seq:
500 * Map.length
501 *
502 * Returns the number of entries (key-value pairs) in the map.
503 */
Map_length(VALUE _self)504 static VALUE Map_length(VALUE _self) {
505 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
506 return ULL2NUM(upb_Map_Size(self->map));
507 }
508
509 /*
510 * call-seq:
511 * Map.dup => new_map
512 *
513 * Duplicates this map with a shallow copy. References to all non-primitive
514 * element objects (e.g., submessages) are shared.
515 */
Map_dup(VALUE _self)516 static VALUE Map_dup(VALUE _self) {
517 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
518 VALUE new_map_rb = Map_new_this_type(self);
519 Map* new_self = ruby_to_Map(new_map_rb);
520 size_t iter = kUpb_Map_Begin;
521 upb_Arena* arena = Arena_get(new_self->arena);
522 upb_Map* new_map = Map_GetMutable(new_map_rb);
523
524 Arena_fuse(self->arena, arena);
525
526 while (upb_MapIterator_Next(self->map, &iter)) {
527 upb_MessageValue key = upb_MapIterator_Key(self->map, iter);
528 upb_MessageValue val = upb_MapIterator_Value(self->map, iter);
529 upb_Map_Set(new_map, key, val, arena);
530 }
531
532 return new_map_rb;
533 }
534
535 /*
536 * call-seq:
537 * Map.==(other) => boolean
538 *
539 * Compares this map to another. Maps are equal if they have identical key sets,
540 * and for each key, the values in both maps compare equal. Elements are
541 * compared as per normal Ruby semantics, by calling their :== methods (or
542 * performing a more efficient comparison for primitive types).
543 *
544 * Maps with dissimilar key types or value types/typeclasses are never equal,
545 * even if value comparison (for example, between integers and floats) would
546 * have otherwise indicated that every element has equal value.
547 */
Map_eq(VALUE _self,VALUE _other)548 VALUE Map_eq(VALUE _self, VALUE _other) {
549 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
550 Map* other;
551
552 // Allow comparisons to Ruby hashmaps by converting to a temporary Map
553 // instance. Slow, but workable.
554 if (TYPE(_other) == T_HASH) {
555 VALUE other_map = Map_new_this_type(self);
556 Map_merge_into_self(other_map, _other);
557 _other = other_map;
558 }
559
560 other = ruby_to_Map(_other);
561
562 if (self == other) {
563 return Qtrue;
564 }
565 if (self->key_type != other->key_type ||
566 self->value_type_info.type != other->value_type_info.type ||
567 self->value_type_class != other->value_type_class) {
568 return Qfalse;
569 }
570 if (upb_Map_Size(self->map) != upb_Map_Size(other->map)) {
571 return Qfalse;
572 }
573
574 // For each member of self, check that an equal member exists at the same key
575 // in other.
576 size_t iter = kUpb_Map_Begin;
577 while (upb_MapIterator_Next(self->map, &iter)) {
578 upb_MessageValue key = upb_MapIterator_Key(self->map, iter);
579 upb_MessageValue val = upb_MapIterator_Value(self->map, iter);
580 upb_MessageValue other_val;
581 if (!upb_Map_Get(other->map, key, &other_val)) {
582 // Not present in other map.
583 return Qfalse;
584 }
585 if (!Msgval_IsEqual(val, other_val, self->value_type_info)) {
586 // Present but different value.
587 return Qfalse;
588 }
589 }
590
591 return Qtrue;
592 }
593
594 /*
595 * call-seq:
596 * Message.freeze => self
597 *
598 * Freezes the message object. We have to intercept this so we can pin the
599 * Ruby object into memory so we don't forget it's frozen.
600 */
Map_freeze(VALUE _self)601 static VALUE Map_freeze(VALUE _self) {
602 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
603 if (!RB_OBJ_FROZEN(_self)) {
604 Arena_Pin(self->arena, _self);
605 RB_OBJ_FREEZE(_self);
606 }
607 return _self;
608 }
609
610 /*
611 * call-seq:
612 * Map.hash => hash_value
613 *
614 * Returns a hash value based on this map's contents.
615 */
Map_hash(VALUE _self)616 VALUE Map_hash(VALUE _self) {
617 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
618 uint64_t hash = 0;
619
620 size_t iter = kUpb_Map_Begin;
621 TypeInfo key_info = {self->key_type};
622 while (upb_MapIterator_Next(self->map, &iter)) {
623 upb_MessageValue key = upb_MapIterator_Key(self->map, iter);
624 upb_MessageValue val = upb_MapIterator_Value(self->map, iter);
625 hash = Msgval_GetHash(key, key_info, hash);
626 hash = Msgval_GetHash(val, self->value_type_info, hash);
627 }
628
629 return LL2NUM(hash);
630 }
631
632 /*
633 * call-seq:
634 * Map.to_h => {}
635 *
636 * Returns a Ruby Hash object containing all the values within the map
637 */
Map_to_h(VALUE _self)638 VALUE Map_to_h(VALUE _self) {
639 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
640 return Map_CreateHash(self->map, self->key_type, self->value_type_info);
641 }
642
643 /*
644 * call-seq:
645 * Map.inspect => string
646 *
647 * Returns a string representing this map's elements. It will be formatted as
648 * "{key => value, key => value, ...}", with each key and value string
649 * representation computed by its own #inspect method.
650 */
Map_inspect(VALUE _self)651 VALUE Map_inspect(VALUE _self) {
652 Map* self = ruby_to_Map(_self);
653
654 StringBuilder* builder = StringBuilder_New();
655 Map_Inspect(builder, self->map, self->key_type, self->value_type_info);
656 VALUE ret = StringBuilder_ToRubyString(builder);
657 StringBuilder_Free(builder);
658 return ret;
659 }
660
661 /*
662 * call-seq:
663 * Map.merge(other_map) => map
664 *
665 * Copies key/value pairs from other_map into a copy of this map. If a key is
666 * set in other_map and this map, the value from other_map overwrites the value
667 * in the new copy of this map. Returns the new copy of this map with merged
668 * contents.
669 */
Map_merge(VALUE _self,VALUE hashmap)670 static VALUE Map_merge(VALUE _self, VALUE hashmap) {
671 VALUE dupped = Map_dup(_self);
672 return Map_merge_into_self(dupped, hashmap);
673 }
674
Map_register(VALUE module)675 void Map_register(VALUE module) {
676 VALUE klass = rb_define_class_under(module, "Map", rb_cObject);
677 rb_define_alloc_func(klass, Map_alloc);
678 rb_gc_register_address(&cMap);
679 cMap = klass;
680
681 rb_define_method(klass, "initialize", Map_init, -1);
682 rb_define_method(klass, "each", Map_each, 0);
683 rb_define_method(klass, "keys", Map_keys, 0);
684 rb_define_method(klass, "values", Map_values, 0);
685 rb_define_method(klass, "[]", Map_index, 1);
686 rb_define_method(klass, "[]=", Map_index_set, 2);
687 rb_define_method(klass, "has_key?", Map_has_key, 1);
688 rb_define_method(klass, "delete", Map_delete, 1);
689 rb_define_method(klass, "clear", Map_clear, 0);
690 rb_define_method(klass, "length", Map_length, 0);
691 rb_define_method(klass, "size", Map_length, 0);
692 rb_define_method(klass, "dup", Map_dup, 0);
693 // Also define #clone so that we don't inherit Object#clone.
694 rb_define_method(klass, "clone", Map_dup, 0);
695 rb_define_method(klass, "==", Map_eq, 1);
696 rb_define_method(klass, "freeze", Map_freeze, 0);
697 rb_define_method(klass, "hash", Map_hash, 0);
698 rb_define_method(klass, "to_h", Map_to_h, 0);
699 rb_define_method(klass, "inspect", Map_inspect, 0);
700 rb_define_method(klass, "merge", Map_merge, 1);
701 rb_include_module(klass, rb_mEnumerable);
702 }
703