xref: /nrf52832-nimble/rt-thread/components/drivers/include/drivers/mtd.h (revision 104654410c56c573564690304ae786df310c91fc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2018, RT-Thread Development Team
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5  *
6  * Change Logs:
7  * Date           Author        Notes
8    2018-09-10     heyuanjie87   first version
9 
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __MTD_H__
13 #define __MTD_H__
14 
15 #include <rtthread.h>
16 #include <stddef.h>
17 #include <stdint.h>
18 
19 #define MTD_TYPE_NOR    1
20 #define MTD_TYPE_NAND   2
21 
22  /**
23   * MTD operation modes
24   *
25   * @MTD_OPM_PLACE_OOB:	OOB data are placed at the given offset (default)
26   * @MTD_OPM_AUTO_OOB:	OOB data are automatically placed at the free areas
27   * @MTD_OPM_RAW:	    data are transferred as-is, with no error correction;
28   */
29 enum mtd_opm
30 {
31     MTD_OPM_PLACE_OOB = 0,
32     MTD_OPM_AUTO_OOB = 1,
33     MTD_OPM_RAW = 2,
34 };
35 
36 #ifndef loff_t
37 typedef long loff_t;
38 #endif
39 
40 struct mtd_oob_region
41 {
42     uint8_t offset;
43     uint8_t length;
44 };
45 
46 typedef struct mtd_info
47 {
48     struct rt_device parent;
49 
50     const struct mtd_ops *ops;
51 
52     uint16_t oob_size;
53     uint16_t sector_size;   /* Minimal writable flash unit size */
54     uint32_t block_size:28; /* Erase size for the device */
55     uint32_t type:4;
56 
57     size_t size;    /* Total size of the MTD */
58     loff_t offset;  /* At which this MTD starts, from the beginning of the MEMORY */
59     struct mtd_info *master;
60 
61     void *priv;
62 }rt_mtd_t;
63 
64 struct mtd_io_desc
65 {
66     uint8_t mode;      /* operation mode(enum mtd_opm) */
67     uint8_t ooblen;    /* number of oob bytes to write/read */
68     uint8_t oobretlen; /* number of oob bytes written/read */
69     uint8_t ooboffs;   /* offset in the oob area  */
70     uint8_t *oobbuf;
71 
72     size_t  datlen;    /* number of data bytes to write/read */
73     size_t  datretlen; /* number of data bytes written/read */
74     uint8_t *datbuf;   /* if NULL only oob are read/written */
75 };
76 
77 struct mtd_ops
78 {
79     int(*erase)(rt_mtd_t *mtd, loff_t addr, size_t len);    /* return 0 if success */
80     int(*read) (rt_mtd_t *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_io_desc *ops); /* return 0 if success */
81     int(*write) (rt_mtd_t *mtd, loff_t to, struct mtd_io_desc *ops);  /* return 0 if success */
82     int(*isbad) (rt_mtd_t *mtd, uint32_t block);    /* return 1 if bad, 0 not bad */
83     int(*markbad) (rt_mtd_t *mtd, uint32_t block);  /* return 0 if success */
84 };
85 
86 struct mtd_part
87 {
88     const char *name;           /* name of the MTD partion */
89     loff_t offset;              /* start addr of partion */
90     size_t size;                /* size of partion */
91 };
92 
93 int rt_mtd_erase(rt_mtd_t *mtd, loff_t addr, size_t size);
94 int rt_mtd_block_erase(rt_mtd_t *mtd, uint32_t block);
95 int rt_mtd_read_oob(rt_mtd_t *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_io_desc *desc);
96 int rt_mtd_write_oob(rt_mtd_t *mtd, loff_t to, struct mtd_io_desc *desc);
97 int rt_mtd_read(rt_mtd_t *mtd, loff_t from, uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
98 int rt_mtd_write(rt_mtd_t *mtd, loff_t to, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
99 int rt_mtd_block_markbad(rt_mtd_t *mtd, uint32_t block);
100 int rt_mtd_block_isbad(rt_mtd_t *mtd, uint32_t block);
101 
102 rt_mtd_t* rt_mtd_get(const char *name);
103 int rt_mtd_register(rt_mtd_t *master, const struct mtd_part *parts, int np);
104 
105 #endif
106